Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Emerging Technologies and their Impact on Human Services Organizations
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A Series of Waves of Innovation have defined the applications we use.
  • Computation
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The rise of the insight economy
  • The recent waves of innovation are beginning to pay dividends in the form of a wealth of new data.



  • Insight – the ability to think and act based on what we sense – will be the next differentiator.


  • The result: An Insight Economy:

    The ability of enterprises to perceive and respond to threats and opportunities at scale.
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The Insight Economy: Scope
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Insight Engines will complement people, not replace them.
  • Humans roughly:
  • sense and act in a 50 foot radius.
  • remember the right 7-9 things for a little while
  • are socially sensitive to 40-50 people
  • can manipulate things the size of a breadbox easily and go up stairs.
  • think about 1 – 300 things a day.
  • Consider a dozen options from various perspectives.
  • Think deeply about money, object oriented programming, sex, violence, lunch, and our social standing – for about 2 hours at a time max.
  • Tell and understand stories about the above.



  •      Humans are very good at this.  Let them keep doing it.
    Machine intelligence will be in greatest demand on a complementary scale.
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The Insight Map
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Digital Pen and Paper
  • Digital Pen
    • An ink pen equipped with electronic sensors to allow it to digitally capture what the Digital Pen writes and transmit it back to a computer.


  • Digital Paper
    • A normal piece of paper with a unique pattern printed in the background
    • Pattern allows the Pen to orient itself on the paper, enabling it to understand where it is writing on the page


  • 1000 Sensor Data Points Per Keystroke
    • Location, Speed, Pressure, Timestamp, Inclination and Rotations


  • Always Connected
    • Bluetooth or USB for syncing

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The Anoto Paper
  • The Anoto Dot Pattern is printed onto normal Paper
  • This pattern is based on round dots slightly displaced on a grid.
    • The irregularity is the information that is used to decide the position.


      • There are four possible offsets for each dot.
        • An area of 6x6 dots gives us a unique position.
          (272  combinations)
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Example: Parking Tickets
  •      Over $60 million is lost per year in certain counties because of improperly executed ticketing procedures
    • Many of these issues originate from management of documents, police officers not bringing the proper documentation to court, improperly obtained signatures, etc.
    • Some counties have implemented “paperless traffic courts” and are working to eliminate manual entry of information at the time of a traffic stop.
    • Problem:
      There currently does not exist a good solution for electronically obtaining signatures of defendants at the time a traffic ticket is issued.


    •     If an electronic signature could be captured and associated with the ticket data, the ticket could be re-produced in court and responsibility would no longer lie with the officer alone to bring the proper paperwork.



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Proposed Process
  •     The following process will incorporates digital
    signatures into each traffic ticket.
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Operational Insight
  •   Operational Insight can inform processes by using models of individual entities:
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Example: Predictive Insight
  •    Different classes of Insight Engines will enable business to act in the face of uncertainty and scale.


  • Example:
  • Predictive Insight:


  • Real Time Fault Prediction Engines
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Augmented Labor:
Extending Reach
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Phones allow us to say something to a business.
Cameraphones let us show them something.
  •       Phones were social first.
    Business channels later.


  •       Camera phones will
    follow a similar path.
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Coping with the scale of media enabled communications
  •   By 2007 there will be approximately 8,800 cameraphones per square mile in NYC.
    • (Assumes 80% of cameraphones sold still in use)


    • If each cameraphone sends 1 picture/year to NYC that’s 2.7 Million pictures. 
      And we haven’t even mentioned video.


    •   How will NYC – or any organization –
      accept and use this media?
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1 Image
=
1 Hour on Hold
  • Problem: Organizations are pushing people towards self-service channels.
             Media enhanced interactions requires humans.


  •       Media enabled interactions may reduce costs in other ways.
    They may:
  • Facilitate Service Call Preparation
    • Reduce trips by noting site needs
  • Flexible Service Calls
    • Reduce need for on site customer involvement


  • Reduce call length
    • Less time spent describing physical objects and settings

  • Reduce number of calls per problem
    • Less time spent disambiguating objects


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Exploratory Insight
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Many questions that are seemingly simple require can pose significant challenges
  • What do we know about company A?
  • What is the relationship between company A and the companies in our portfolio?
  • Is there anybody in our organization that has contacts in company A?
  • Who are the top executives of company A and what do we know about them?
  • What companies does company A do business with?



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By using a knoweldge model and domain-specific rules, diverse set of information can be restructured and integrated to form a homogenous knowledge space
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Different tasks may require different knowledge models
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Accenture has used this concept to identify key experts and materials to support its client engagements
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The same concept has been applied in various domains including drug discovery in pharmaceutical companies
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Knowledge Discovery  Tool
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Differentiating Insight:
Privileged Vantage Points
  •   Differentiated applications will result from privileged:
  • Access
  • Analysis
  • Action
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"Questions?"
  • Questions?